Adult Disability Payment is a new health benefit which is replacing Personal Independence Payment (PIP) for people living in Scotland. The devolved benefit will provide financial support to people aged between 16 and State Pension age, who are disabled, have a long-term health condition or have a terminal illness.
People already receiving PIP and Disability Living Allowance (DLA) from the Department for Work and Pensions (DWP) do not need to apply for Adult Disability Payment. More than 313,620 existing awards will transfer automatically from the DWP to Social Security Scotland in stages and are expected to be completed by the end of 2025.
Once the transfer from DWP to the Scottish welfare system has been completed Social Security Scotland will then begin the rollout of the next devolved disability benefit which is set to replace Attendance Allowance. Pension Age Disability Payment will replace Attendance Allowance for some 124,192 existing claimants in Scotland and all new applications for people resident in Scotland only.
People receiving the financial support in England and Wales will not be affected and will continue to receive regular payments from the DWP.
The new Pension Age Disability Payment will support older people who have a disability which results in the need for additional assistance, or supervision to keep them safe.
Below is an overview of what we know so far, but one of the key differences will be that face-to-face assessments will not be held.
When will Pension Age Disability Payment replace Attendance Allowance?
Social Security Scotland have not yet set out a timetable for the rollout of the Pension Age Disability Payment, however, full transfer of benefits from the DWP is expected to be completed by 2025.
Scottish claimants who currently receive Attendance Allowance will be transferred to the new devolved system in stages after the new benefit has been introduced. Nobody will need to re-apply for the benefit and there will be no interruption to payments - much like the transfer from PIP to ADP.
Who will be eligible to make a claim for the Pension Age Disability Payment?
It is anticipated that eligibility rules for Pension Age Disability Payment will remain similar to Attendance Allowance.
This benefit is for people who are of State Pension age or over, who have had their condition for at least six months and require additional care.
How will claims be assessed?
Social Security Scotland will make decisions about entitlement for Pension Age Disability Payment using the applicant’s account of their circumstances and existing supporting information.
There will be no face-to-face assessments as part of the application process, instead there will be dedicated support in all 32 local councils across Scotland to help claimants in a "person-centred approach".
Guidance on the new devolved disability benefits on mygov.scot explains: "We are making the application process as simple and easy as possible to encourage and support people to apply for the payments they are entitled to.
"The application process for disability assistance will be inclusive, accessible, provided in a range of formats and available through a range of routes (online, phone, post and in-person). We are making a number of improvements to the application form to include clear guidance on how the eligibility criteria is applied.
"This will ensure a client is supported in providing relevant information with in-person support available."
Social Security Scotland have also said they will “assume responsibility, where necessary, for gathering information from various sources suggested by the individual” and that “consideration should be given to the supporting information that is most relevant in individual cases.”
Examples of supporting information include:
an occupational therapy assessment
a report from a district nurse
information from a partner
Payment rates for Pension Age Disability Payment
Social Security Scotland will provide the same rate of all forms of Disability Assistance as the current rate of the equivalent UK disability benefit, in this case, Attendance Allowance, and will increase the payment in line with inflation each year.
Based on the current 2022/2023 rates the weekly amounts of Pension Age Disability Payment will be:
Lower rate - £61.85
Higher rate - £92.40
How do I apply for the Pension Age Disability Payment?
You cannot apply for the new disability assistance benefit yet.
Anyone over State Pension age with a disability that means they need assistance with looking after themselves, or supervision to keep them safe, should continue to apply for Attendance Allowance through the DWP.
For the latest updates on the new Disability Assistance being delivered by Social Security Scotland, visit the website here.
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