Foreign ministers and top diplomats from Southeast Asian nations and key partners, including the United States and China, have convened in Vientiane, Laos, for a three-day meeting focusing on pressing regional matters.
The ongoing civil war in Myanmar, tensions in the South China Sea, and other regional challenges are expected to dominate discussions during the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) meetings.
U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken and Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi are set to engage in one-on-one talks on the sidelines of the gathering, reflecting the broader competition for influence in the region between Washington and Beijing.
ASEAN Foreign Minister Saleumxay Kommasith emphasized the importance of unity and ASEAN centrality in addressing emerging challenges and opportunities amidst rapid geopolitical changes.
The violence in Myanmar remains a top priority for ASEAN, with efforts to implement a 'five-point consensus' for peace facing challenges as the military leadership in Myanmar has yet to comply.
Discussions are also expected to cover broader issues such as the economy, security, climate, and energy, including concerns over Cambodia's canal project and dam building in Laos.
As the humanitarian crisis in Myanmar worsens, ASEAN will focus on providing aid to the country, with Thailand already actively involved in delivering assistance to displaced populations.
Laos, the current ASEAN chair, has sent a special envoy to Myanmar in a bid to advance the peace plan, while ASEAN has introduced a trilateral consultation mechanism among its current, past, and future chairs to ensure continuity in addressing the Myanmar situation.
ASEAN members with maritime disputes with China in the South China Sea are also expected to discuss the issue, with tensions escalating between China and countries like the Philippines and Vietnam.
Efforts to establish a code of conduct in the South China Sea and recent agreements between China and the Philippines to ease tensions will be part of the talks in Vientiane.
Overall, the ASEAN meetings aim to promote peace, stability, and cooperation in the region amidst complex geopolitical dynamics and emerging challenges.