High-level mediation talks on South Sudan were initiated in Kenya, with African presidents coming together to address the ongoing conflict that has severely impacted the country's economy for years. The talks, hosted by Kenyan President William Ruto, saw South Sudan's President Salva Kiir expressing his government's commitment to negotiating in good faith and with an open mind.
President Kiir emphasized the importance of all parties, including opposition groups, working towards achieving lasting peace in South Sudan, which would not only benefit the country but also contribute to stability and economic development in the region.
The discussions involve the government and rebel opposition groups that were not part of the 2018 agreement that ended a five-year civil war, resulting in significant loss of life. Kenyan President Ruto stressed the need for inclusive and locally-driven solutions to African challenges, aligning with the Pan-African policy of seeking African solutions to African problems.
Leaders from Malawi, Zambia, Namibia, and the Central African Republic also participated in the talks, following an African Union summit earlier in the day. The United States, through Special Envoy Mike Hammer, commended Kenya's efforts towards regional stability and peace in South Sudan.
Chief mediator Lazarus Sumbeiywo expressed optimism about the talks, highlighting the plan for sustained mediation to swiftly address outstanding issues, provided that all parties cooperate.
Despite the 2018 peace agreement, South Sudan remains fragile, with key issues such as the formation of a unified security force yet to be resolved. The country is gearing up for elections in December, with the opposition calling for the timely implementation of the agreement to ensure free and fair elections.
