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Africa Urges UN Security Council Reform For Representation

Sierra Leone President Julius Maada Bio speaks at the United Nations headquarters, Monday, Sept. 19, 2022. (AP Photo/Seth Wenig, File)

During a recent meeting at the United Nations, Sierra Leone's president emphasized the urgent need for Africa to have a stronger voice in the Security Council. President Julius Maada Bio advocated for African countries to be granted additional council seats, including two permanent positions with veto power.

Bio highlighted Africa's historical underrepresentation in the Security Council, labeling the current structure as imbalanced and outdated. He stressed that Africa, with its rapidly growing population and significant contributions to peacekeeping efforts, deserves greater recognition and influence within the council.

While discussions on expanding the Security Council's membership have been ongoing for years, Bio's impassioned plea has reignited the debate ahead of the upcoming U.N. Summit of the Future and General Assembly meeting. The summit aims to redefine international cooperation for the 21st century, with Security Council reform identified as a key priority.

African countries, supported by the African Union, have proposed adding two permanent seats and three additional elected seats for the continent. Namibia's foreign minister echoed the call for urgent action to address Africa's underrepresentation in the council.

Various countries, including the United States, have expressed support for expanding the council to include more diverse representation. U.S. Ambassador Linda Thomas-Greenfield emphasized the need to move from discussing the issue to implementing concrete solutions.

As the current holder of the council's rotating presidency, Bio urged member states to prioritize Africa's inclusion in any structural changes to the Security Council. He emphasized that Africa's demands for justice and equity must be met without further delay.

In conclusion, the push for greater African representation in the Security Council reflects a broader global effort to modernize and democratize the U.N.'s decision-making processes. The outcome of these deliberations could have far-reaching implications for international peace and security in the years to come.

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